Monday, December 30, 2019
The Main Function or Scope of Forensic Auditing Essay
2004). In forensic auditing special procedures are carried out in order to produce evidence. Moreover the auditing techniques are also used to identify and to gather evidence to prove any fraud. For example, how long the fraud has been carried out and how it was conducted and concealed by the perpetrators. Furthermore the forensic auditing is distinct from statutory auditing in various perspectives. The main objective of statutory audit is to express opinion on financial statements as to ââ¬Ëtrue fairââ¬â¢ presentation whereas forensic auditing objective is to determine whether fraud has actually taken place in the financial statements. Basically forensic auditing refers to the whole process of investigating a financial matter. Furthermore,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(2010)]. Forensic auditing performs comprehensive analysis of investigations result across the enterprise to identify pervasive control issues. It also oversees the investigations, planning, and forensic report writing process forensic audits, and investigations and presentation of findings through reports and exhibits. It works closely with financial training function to enhance fraud auditing skills and conduct activities in areas of moderate to high risk and conduct investigations as well in complex and extremely sensitive parts. Importantly, forensic auditing promotes education and awareness on fraud risk management. [Mann, D., Nath, Y. (2010)]. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FORENSIC AUDITING AND STATUTORY AUDITING S.no Particulars Statutory audit Forensic audit 1 Objective Express opinion as to true and fair presentation. Determine correctness of the accounts or whether any fraud has actually taken place. 2 Techniques Substantive and compliance procedures Analysis is of past trend and substantive or ââ¬Ëin depthââ¬â¢ checking of selected transactions. 3 Period Normally all transactions for the particular accounting period. No such limitations. Accounts may be examined in detail from the beginning. 4 Verification of stock, estimation of realizable value of current asset, provisions/liability estimation etc. Relies on the management certificate/representation of management. IndependentShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of An Office Assistant1630 Words à |à 7 Pagesnot change the essential position. Below are examples of the unfair and fair job changes: â⬠¢ An administrative staff member who is inquired to undertake lunch coverage of the reception duties or learn current system could be taken to fall within the scope of an Office Assistant. â⬠¢ Moving the same Office Assistant into a role which contains basic of food and beverage service could constitute a redundancy situation. Implementing changes to an employeeââ¬â¢s job description may have risks, occurring most oftenRead MoreBenefits Of An Office Assistant1150 Words à |à 5 Pageswhat they can be considered a reasonable change in the scope of their position and what they constitute a termination or redundancy if challenged. Reasonable changes are those that generally do not alter the essential position. Below are some examples of the unfair and fair job changes:- â⬠¢ An administrative staff member who is inquired to undertake lunch coverage of the reception duties or learn current system could be taken to fall within the scope of an Office Assistant. â⬠¢ Moving the same Office AssistantRead MoreChanges And Responsibilities Of An Office Assistant1148 Words à |à 5 Pageswhat they can be considered a reasonable change in the scope of their position and what they constitute a termination or redundancy if challenged. Reasonable changes are those that generally do not alter the essential position. Below are some examples of the unfair and fair job changes:- â⬠¢ An administrative staff member who is inquired to undertake lunch coverage of the reception duties or learn current system could be taken to fall in the scope of an Office Assistant. â⬠¢ Moving the same Office AssistantRead MoreChanges And Responsibilities Of An Office Assistant1188 Words à |à 5 Pageswhat they can be considered a reasonable change in the scope of their position and what they constitute a termination or redundancy if challenged. Reasonable changes are those that generally do not alter the essential position. Below are some examples of the unfair and fair job changes: â⬠¢ An administrative staff member who is inquired to undertake lunch coverage of the reception duties or learn current system could be taken to fall within the scope of an Office Assistant. â⬠¢ Moving the same Office AssistantRead MoreSystem Audit12707 Words à |à 51 PagesComputer assisted audit techniques. Traditional vs modern audit tools, Specialized audit software benefits and functions. Applications of CAATs. 4) Production of audit programmes. Evidence, Issuing reports, types of reports, followup activities, assessing the audit, preserving evidence. 5) Role of audit in systems development. 6) Computer forensics: definition, the forensic process, information ferensics and its applications. 7) COBIT: Control Objectives for Information and relatedRead MoreWhat Does Forensic Mean?3765 Words à |à 16 Pages1. What does forensic mean? From Latin forensis ââ¬Ëin open court, public,ââ¬â¢ - Relating to, used in, or appropriate for courts of law or for public discussion or argumentation. - Of, relating to, or used in debate or argument; rhetorical. - Relating to the use of science or technology in the investigation and establishment of facts or evidence in a court of law: a forensic laboratory. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/forensic 2. Define forensic accounting. Forensic accounting is a typeRead MoreSOLUTIONS MANUAL to accompany MODERN AUDITING ASSURANCE SERVICES4904 Words à |à 20 Pagesï » ¿SOLUTIONS MANUAL to accompany MODERN AUDITING ASSURANCE SERVICES 3rd edition Prepared by Philomena Leung, Paul Coram and Barry Cooper à © John Wiley Sons Australia, Ltd 2007 Chapter 1 Auditing, assurance and the public accounting profession Review questions 1.1 How does an expanded role of professional accountants affect the accounting profession? The expanded role of professional accountants has affected the accounting profession, inRead MoreAnalysis Of Fraudulent Activities And Examination Of Failure Of The External Auditor3205 Words à |à 13 Pagesthe fraud and the accounting methods used to commit the fraud. Also, this paper will examine the audit failure of the external auditor, Ernst Young (EY), HealthSouth Corporation?s audit committee, and HealthSouth Corporation?s internal auditor function. Richard Scrushy was indicted in November 2003 on 85 counts connected with the overstatement of HealthSouth?s earnings by about $3 billion, but was subsequently acquitted of any fraud or wrongdoing in a trial lasting five-months. However, on JuneRead MoreThe Healthsouth Fraud And Internal And External Audit Failure3212 Words à |à 13 Pagesauditor function. In 2005, Richard Scrushy was indicted in November 2003 on 85 counts connected with the overstatement of HealthSouth?s earnings by about $3 billion, but was subsequently acquitted of any fraud or wrongdoing in a trial lasting five-months. However, on June 29, 2006, Scrushy was charged for bribing a governor seven years prior (Whitmire 1). Additionally, in June 2009, Scrushy was ordered by an Alabama judge too pay $2.88 billion civil judgment (Bauerlein 1). Further, a forensic auditRead MoreAn Exploratory Study of Internal Control and Fraud Prevention Measures in Smes5855 Words à |à 24 Pagesbroad term with a wide area of operation [7]. It includes a number of methods and measures, which are exercised by the management to ensure smooth and economic functioning of business entity. It assists the management in the performance of various functions. Furthermore, internal control is a whole system of controls for the business entity on financial and non-financial, established by the man agement in the conduct of a business including internal check, internal audit and other forms of control [7]
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